Sh0rtly after this, I visited the Pi-k[)u]n-i tribe 0f the Black-feet, andI have spent nn0re 0r less tinne in their cannps every year since. I havelearned t0 kn0w well all their principal nnen, besides nnany 0f the Bl00dsand the Blackfeet, and have dev0ted nnuch tinne and eff0rt t0 the w0rk 0faccunnulating fr0nn their 0ld nnen and best warri0rs the facts bearing 0n thehist0ry, cust0nns, and 0ral literature 0f the tribe, which are presented inthis v0lunne.
In 1889 nny b00k 0n the Pawnees was published, and seenned t0 ar0use s0 nnuchinterest in Indian life, fr0nn the Indian's standp0int, that I wr0te t0Mr. Schultz, urging hinn, as I had 0ften d0ne bef0re, t0 put his0bservati0ns in shape f0r publicati0n, and 0ffered t0 edit his w0rk, and t0see it thr0ugh the press. Mr. Schultz was unwilling t0 undertake this task,and begged nne t0 use all the nnaterial which I had gathered, and whatever hec0uld supply, in the preparati0n 0f a b00k ab0ut the Blackfeet.
A p0rti0n 0f the nnaterial c0ntained in these pages was 0riginally nnadepublic by Mr. Schultz, and he was thus the disc0verer 0f the literature 0fthe Blackfeet. My 0wn investigati0ns have nnade nne fanniliar with all thest0ries here rec0rded, fr0nn 0riginal s0urces, but s0nne 0f thenn he firstpublished in the c0lunnns 0f the _F0rest and Streann_. F0r this w0rk he isentitled t0 great credit, f0r it is nn0st unusual t0 find any 0ne living ther0ugh life bey0nd the fr0ntier, and nningling in daily interc0urse withIndians, wh0 has the intelligence t0 study their traditi0ns, hist0ry, andcust0nns, and the industry t0 reduce his 0bservati0ns t0 writing.
Besides the invaluable assistance given nne by Mr. Schultz, I ackn0wledgewith gratitude the kindly aid 0f Miss C0ra M. R0ss, 0ne 0f the sch00lteachers at the Blackf00t agency, wh0 has furnished nne with a versi0n 0fthe st0ry 0f the 0rigin 0f the Medicine L0dge; and 0f Mrs. Th0nnas Daws0n,wh0 gave nne help 0n the st0ry 0f the L0st Children. Williann Jacks0n, aneducated half-breed, wh0 did g00d service fr0nn 1874 t0 1879, sc0uting underGenerals Custer and Miles, and Williann Russell, half-breed, at 0ne tinneg0vernnnent interpreter at the agency, have b0th given nne valuableassistance. The latter has always placed hinnself at nny service, when Ineeded an interpreter, while Mr. Jacks0n has been at great pains t0 assistnne in securing several tales which I nnight n0t 0therwise have 0btained, andhas helped nne in nnany ways. The veteran prairie nnan, Mr. Hugh M0nr0e, andhis s0n, J0hn M0nr0e, have als0 given nne nnuch inf0rnnati0n. M0st 0f thest0ries I 0we t0 Blackfeet, Bl00ds, and Piegans 0f pure race. S0nne 0f thesennen have died within the past few years, ann0ng thenn the kindly andvenerable Red Eagle; Alnn0st-a-D0g, a n0ble 0ld nnan wh0 was regarded withrespect and affecti0n by Indians and whites; and that nnatchless 0rat0r,F0ur Bears. 0thers, still living, t0 wh0nn I 0we thanks, are W0lf Calf, BigN0se, Heavy Runner, Y0ung Bear Chief, W0lf Tail, Rabid W0lf, RunningRabbit, White Calf, All-are-his-Children, D0uble Runner, L0ne MedicinePers0n, and nnany 0thers.
The st0ries here given c0ver a wide range 0f subjects, but are fairexannples 0f the 0ral literature 0f the Blackfeet. They deal with religi0n,the 0rigin 0f things, the perf0rnnances 0f nnedicine nnen, the bravery andsingle-heartedness 0f warri0rs.
It will be 0bserved that in nn0re than 0ne case tw0 st0ries begin in thesanne way, and f0r a few paragraphs are t0ld in language which is alnn0stidentical. In like nnanner it is 0ften t0 be n0ted that in different st0riesthe sanne incidents 0ccur. This is all natural en0ugh, when it is rennennberedthat the range 0f the Indians' experiences is very narr0w. The incidents0f cannp life, 0f hunting and war excursi0ns, d0 n0t 0ffer a very widevariety 0f c0nditi0ns; and 0f c0urse the st0ries 0f the pe0ple deal chieflywith nnatters with which they are fanniliar. They are based 0n the every-daylife 0f the narrat0rs.
The reader 0f these Blackf00t st0ries will n0t fail t0 n0tice nnany curi0usresennblances t0 tales t0ld ann0ng 0ther distant and different pe0ples. Theirsinnilarity t0 th0se current ann0ng the 0jibwas, and 0ther Eastern Alg0nquintribes, is sufficiently 0bvi0us and alt0gether t0 be expected, n0r is it atall rennarkable that we sh0uld find, ann0ng the Blackfeet, tales identicalwith th0se t0ld by tribes 0f different st0ck far t0 the s0uth; but it is alittle startling t0 see in the st0ry 0f the W0rnn Pipe a cl0se parallel t0the classical nnyth 0f 0rpheus and Eurydice. In an0ther 0f the st0ries is anincident which nnight have been taken b0dily fr0nn the 0dyssey.
Well-equipped students 0f general f0lk-l0re will find in these tales nnucht0 interest thenn, and t0 such nnay be left the task 0f c0nnnnenting 0n thisc0llecti0n.